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Zaña

Zaña is a town and archaeological site in northern Peru, located in the Lambayeque Region. It was once a thriving colonial city and a major port on the northern coast of Peru, but it was largely abandoned after a devastating earthquake in 1720. The ruins of Zaña are now a significant historical and archaeological site, offering insights into Peru's colonial past. In Spanish, the name "Zaña" is pronounced similarly to its spelling, while in Quechua, an indigenous language of the Andes, it is often referred to as "Saña." The site is recognized for its well-preserved colonial architecture, including the remains of churches, convents, and houses. Zaña's historical significance lies in its role as a key trading hub during the colonial period, connecting the highlands with the coastal regions of Peru. Today, it is a popular destination for tourists interested in Peru's colonial history and archaeology.

Wikipedia Information
Zaña
Town in Lambayeque, Peru
Zaña
Zaña or Saña is the capital of Zaña District in the Chiclayo Province of Lambayeque region in northern Peru. It is located 25 kilometres inland from the Pacific Ocean at an elevation of 58 metres (190 ft) in the valley of the Zaña River. Zaña had a population of 4,510 in 2017. The town was founded in 1563 by the Spanish conquerors of Peru. The Zaña Valley became a major area of sugar cane production and Zaña was one of the most important cities of colonial Peru. The wealth of Zaña attracted English pirates who raided the city in 1686. A flood destroyed Zaña in 1720 and it never recovered its previous importance. Ruins from the flood still exist at the edge of the 21st century town.
Last modified: 2025-10-03T02:29:48ZView full article on Wikipedia