The Satyrs

The Satyrs (Hebrew: השעירים; Greek: Σάτυροι; Latin: Satyrs) are mythical creatures from Greek mythology, often depicted as half-human, half-goat hybrids with goat tails, goat-like legs, and horns. They are known for their association with the god Dionysus, the god of wine and revelry, and are often depicted as companions of Dionysus and the Maenads, female followers of the god. Satyrs are typically portrayed as mischievous, lustful, and fond of wine, dancing, and music. They are often shown playing pan flutes or other musical instruments. In Greek art and literature, satyrs are frequently depicted as part of the retinue of Dionysus, participating in his wild and ecstatic celebrations. The term "satyr" comes from the Greek word sáturos, which may be related to the word for "full" or "satisfied," possibly referring to their association with indulgence and revelry. In Roman mythology, the equivalent creatures are called Fauns (Latin: Fauni).