
The Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) is a NASA mission which has been observing the Sun since 2010. Its extremely high resolution telescopes monitor the Sun constantly to help scientists understand its influence on Earth and near-Earth space. Solar Dynamics Observatory in Hebrew is מצפה דינמיקה שמשית (Mitzpe Dinamika Shmshit). In Spanish, it is known as Observatorio de Dinámica Solar, and in German, it is called Solar Dynamics Observatory or simply SDO. The SDO spacecraft follows an inclined geosynchronous orbit, providing uninterrupted observations of the Sun. Its key instruments include the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI), the Extreme Ultraviolet Variability Experiment (EVE), and the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA), which together provide comprehensive data on the Sun's interior, magnetic field, and atmosphere.