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Samson

Samson is a figure who appears in the Hebrew Bible, primarily in the Book of Judges (chapters 13-16), as one of the last of the biblical judges. His name in Hebrew is שִׁמְשׁוֹן (Shimshon), which means "sun" or "sunshine." In Arabic, he is known as شمسون (Shamsun), and in Greek, his name is Σαμψών (Sampsōn). Samson is renowned for his immense physical strength, which he derived from his Nazirite vow, a sacred vow that involved abstaining from alcohol, cutting his hair, and avoiding contact with the dead. His story is one of the most dramatic and tragic in the Bible, involving his struggle against the Philistines, his romantic entanglements, and his ultimate downfall and redemption. The narrative of Samson serves as a complex exploration of themes such as faith, strength, vulnerability, and the consequences of human actions.

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Samson
Figure in the Book of Judges
Samson
Samson was the last of the judges of the ancient Israelites mentioned in the Book of Judges and one of the last leaders who "judged" the twelve tribes of Israel before the institution of the monarchy. He is sometimes regarded as an Israelite version of the popular Near Eastern folk hero archetype also embodied by the Sumerian Gilgamesh and Enkidu, as well as the Greek Heracles. Samson was given superhuman powers by God in the form of extreme strength.
Last modified: 2025-10-31T08:06:19ZView full article on Wikipedia