Prophecy is a process in which one or more messages are allegedly communicated to a prophet by a supernatural entity. The prophet then conveys these messages to others. Prophecy is often associated with predictions of the future, but can also include messages that provide guidance, encouragement, or admonition. The term "prophecy" comes from the Greek word prophetia, which means "speaking on behalf of" or "speaking forth." In Hebrew, the equivalent term is nevu'ah (נְבוּאָה), derived from the root n-b-‘, which means "to proclaim" or "to utter." In Arabic, the term is nubuwwa (نبوة), which also signifies the act of prophesying. Prophecy is a significant concept in many religions, including Judaism, Christianity, Islam, and others. It often plays a crucial role in religious texts and traditions, shaping beliefs, practices, and interpretations of divine will.