Manoel De Oliveira Gomes Da Costa

Manoel de Oliveira Gomes da Costa (1908–1990), commonly known as Manoel de Oliveira, was a Portuguese filmmaker, regarded as one of the most influential figures in the history of cinema. Manoel de Oliveira is often translated to Hebrew as מנואל דה אוליביירה, while in Spanish it is Manoel de Oliveira, and in French, it is Manoel de Oliveira. Oliveira's career spanned over eight decades, making him one of the most prolific and enduring filmmakers of the 20th century. Born into a wealthy family in Porto, Oliveira initially pursued engineering before turning to filmmaking, a passion he maintained throughout his life. His work is characterized by its philosophical depth, poetic visual style, and exploration of themes such as time, memory, and the human condition. Oliveira's films often blend realism with allegory, drawing from literary and artistic traditions. Notable works include Aniki-Bóbó (1942), his debut film, and I'm Going Home (2001), which earned him international acclaim. Oliveira's contributions to cinema were recognized with numerous awards, including the prestigious Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival. His legacy endures as a pioneer of Portuguese cinema and a global cinematic artist.