Jesus

Jesus, also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth, is the central figure of Christianity, revered by Christians as the Son of God and the awaited Messiah (or Christ) prophesied in the Old Testament. The name "Jesus" is derived from the Greek form of the Hebrew name Yeshua (ישוע), which means "Yahweh is salvation." In Hebrew, he is referred to as Yeshua HaNotzri (ישוע הנצרי), meaning "Jesus the Nazarene." In Arabic, he is known as Isa (عيسى), and in Spanish, he is called Jesús. Born in Bethlehem to the Virgin Mary, Jesus' life, teachings, crucifixion, and resurrection are recounted in the New Testament of the Bible. His teachings emphasize love, compassion, forgiveness, and service to others. Jesus' ministry lasted approximately three years, during which he gathered twelve disciples and performed various miracles. His crucifixion under the orders of the Roman governor Pontius Pilate and his subsequent resurrection are the cornerstones of Christian belief, symbolizing the redemption of humanity from sin. The historical context of Jesus' life is situated within the Roman Empire's rule over the Jewish people, a period marked by political tension and religious fervor.