Jataka Buddha characters are the figures that appear in the Jataka tales, a collection of stories about the previous lives of the Buddha, known as the Bodhisattva, before his final birth as Siddhartha Gautama. These tales, originating from the Buddhist tradition, are primarily written in Pali and other Buddhist hybrid languages, and they serve as moral and ethical lessons for practitioners. The characters in these stories often represent different aspects of Buddhist teachings, illustrating virtues such as compassion, wisdom, and selflessness. The term Jataka translates to birth stories or stories of former lives in Pali. In Hebrew, it can be translated as סיפורי גלגולי-החיים הקודמים של הבודהה. In Sanskrit, the language closely related to Pali, it is referred to as Jātaka. These narratives are not only significant in Theravada Buddhism but also hold importance in Mahayana and Vajrayana traditions. The characters often include animals, deities, and humans, each embodying specific qualities that the Bodhisattva cultivates on the path to enlightenment. The stories are set in various contexts, ranging from royal courts to forests, and they often involve the Bodhisattva making sacrifices or demonstrating exceptional wisdom to benefit others.