Haurun is a region in the southwestern part of the Arabian Peninsula, primarily located in modern-day Yemen. The name "Haurun" is derived from the Arabic word ḥārun (حَارُون), which translates to "burning" or "hot," likely referring to the region's arid and desert-like climate. In Hebrew, the region is known as חורן (Choron). Haurun is historically significant as it is mentioned in ancient texts, including the Bible, where it is associated with the land of Edom and the descendants of Esau. The region is characterized by its rugged terrain, including mountains and valleys, and has been inhabited since ancient times. Haurun's strategic location has made it a crossroads for various civilizations and trade routes, contributing to its rich cultural and historical heritage.