Douglas MacArthur (January 26, 1880 – April 5, 1964) was an American five-star general and Field Marshal of the Philippine Army. He was Chief of Staff of the United States Army during the 1930s and played a prominent role in the Pacific theater during World War II, where he received the Medal of Honor for his service in the Philippines. He is also known for his leadership in the Korean War, where he successfully commanded United Nations forces before being controversially relieved of command by President Harry S. Truman in 1951. MacArthur's strategic innovations and leadership style left a significant impact on military history. In Hebrew, his name is translated as דאגלס מקארתור. In Japanese, he is known as マッカーサー, Maccāsā, and in Korean, he is referred to as 매카더, Maeka-deo.