Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig (19 June 1861 – 29 January 1928), born David Douglas Haig, was a senior officer of the British Army. He served as Commander-in-Chief of the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) on the Western Front during the First World War. Haig is often associated with the high casualty rates of 1916 and 1917, particularly the Battle of the Somme and the Battle of Passchendaele. In Hebrew, his name is translated as דאגלס הייג. In French, he is known as Douglas Haig, and in German as Douglas Haig, 1. Earl Haig. Haig's leadership and strategies remain subjects of debate among historians, with some viewing him as a necessary figure in the Allied victory, while others criticize his tactics as overly costly and ineffective. After the war, Haig became a prominent public figure, serving as the Secretary of the British Legion and advocating for veterans' rights.