Chocolate cake is a type of cake flavored with chocolate. It is made with chocolate, sugar, eggs, flour, and milk or water. Chocolate cake is often layered, iced, and decorated to make it more festive and appealing. The cake can come in a variety of flavors, such as German chocolate, chocolate mud, chocolate sponge, or flourless chocolate cake. In Hebrew, chocolate cake is called עוגת שוקולד (ugat shokolad). In French, it is known as gâteau au chocolat, while in Spanish, it is called pastel de chocolate. Chocolate cake is a popular dessert worldwide, often served at celebrations, birthdays, and other special occasions. The history of chocolate cake dates back to the 18th century, with early versions being quite different from the rich, moist cakes enjoyed today. The introduction of baking soda and baking powder in the 19th century significantly improved the texture and rise of chocolate cakes, leading to the diverse varieties available in modern times.