Carbonara is a popular Italian pasta dish that originated in Rome. It is traditionally made with eggs, hard cheese (such as Pecorino Romano or Parmigiano-Reggiano), pancetta (cured pork cheek), and black pepper. The dish is known for its creamy sauce, which is created by mixing the eggs and cheese with the hot pasta, allowing the heat to gently cook the eggs without scrambling them. The name "carbonara" is believed to derive from the Italian word "carbonai," meaning coal miners, who were known to eat this hearty dish. In Hebrew, the dish is called קרבונארה (karbonara). In French, it is referred to as carbonara, while in Spanish, it is known as carbonara. The dish gained international popularity in the mid-20th century and has since become a staple in Italian cuisine, with numerous variations and adaptations worldwide.