Bismuthum

Bismuthum is the Latin name for the chemical element bismuth, which bears the atomic number 83. Bismuth is a post-transition metal that is known for its relatively low toxicity and its distinctive pinkish-white color when freshly produced. It is often used in various industrial applications, including in alloys, medications, and cosmetics. The name "bismuth" comes from the German Wismut, which in turn is derived from the Old High German words bisemeut or wisemat, possibly meaning "white mass" or "white metal." In Hebrew, bismuth is referred to as ביסמוט (Bismut). Other relevant translations include Bismuto in Italian, Bismuth in French, and Bismut in German. Bismuth is notable for its high electrical resistance and its use in low-melting-point alloys such as pewter and type metal. It is also used in some pharmaceuticals, such as bismuth subsalicylate, a common ingredient in medications for treating stomach upset and diarrhea.