Agamemnon (Greek: Ἀγαμέμνων, Agamémnōn) was a mythical king of Mycenae and a central figure in Homer's epic poem, the Iliad. He was the son of King Atreus and Queen Aerope, and the brother of Menelaus, king of Sparta. Agamemnon is most famous for his role as the commander of the Greek forces in the Trojan War, which was waged to reclaim his brother's wife, Helen, from the Trojan prince Paris. In Hebrew, Agamemnon is known as אגממנון (Agamemnon), and in Latin, he is referred to as Agamemnon. Agamemnon's leadership and eventual downfall are central themes in Greek tragedy, most notably in Aeschylus' Oresteia trilogy, which includes the play Agamemnon. His story is a complex tapestry of power, betrayal, and divine intervention, reflecting the intricacies of ancient Greek mythology and its enduring influence on Western literature and culture.