GEMATRIA CALCULATOR

Israel, officially known as the State of Israel (Hebrew: מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, Medīnat Yisrā'el; Arabic: دَوْلَة إِسْرَائِيل, Dawlat Isrāʼīl), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated on the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea and is bordered by Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan to the east and northeast, the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to the east and southwest respectively, Egypt to the southwest, and the Gulf of Aqaba in the Red Sea to the south. Tel Aviv is the financial and technological center of the country, while its seat of government is in its proclaimed capital of Jerusalem, although Israeli sovereignty over East Jerusalem is unrecognized internationally. Israel is often referred to as the Jewish State because of its predominantly Jewish population, and it is the world's only Jewish-majority state. It is a highly developed country, ranking highly in life expectancy, education, and economic competitiveness. It has a very high income economy, and a high quality of life, as indicated by its high Human Development Index.

A set is a well-defined collection of distinct objects, considered as an object in its own right. The concept of a set is fundamental to mathematics and is used in most branches, including algebra, geometry, and calculus. In set theory, which is a branch of mathematical logic, sets are the primary objects under study. The Hebrew translation for "set" in this context is קבוצה (k'vutza). In other languages, "set" is translated as ensemble in French, conjunto in Spanish, Menge in German, and 集合 (shūgō) in Japanese. Sets can be finite or infinite, and they can contain any kind of objects, including numbers, letters, or even other sets. The objects in a set are called elements or members. A set is said to contain its elements, and an element is said to belong to a set. The relationship of an object being an element of a set is denoted by the symbol "∈". For example, if A is a set containing the elements 1, 2, and 3, then we can write 1 ∈ A, 2 ∈ A, and 3 ∈ A. Sets can be described in two main ways: by listing their elements (roster method) or by describing a property that all elements share (set-builder notation).